FastTrack - Hartford

FastTrack - Hartford

Desktop & Responsive Web End-to-End Platform Redesign

My Role

As the Lead Product Designer, I’m in charge of the UX research, UI design and prototyping.

My Role

Problem

I was brought into the FastTrack team as a contractor to redesign the website. This is a very broad ask and no direct problems were brought to my attention during the hiring, or during the first few discovery calls with the team. The company has several software engineering teams , but no product team. So this first thing I did was set up a series of workshops with members from the different departments to understand what expectations they had from the term “redesign” as well as what problems they have encountered or perceived to be a problem that users were facing. I also took the opportunity to create some empathy for users, discuss feedback loops, and initiate conversations about what metrics are important to the different teams.

Crossfunctional Inclusion

My discussions included stakeholders from marketing, finance, customer service, engineering, CEO, the Co-founders and more. During our calls I walked everyone through a workshop aimed at

  • Providing me insight and information to execute on discovery
  • Create a common understanding for our platform redesign goals & how they tie into business goals
  • Address any concerns
  • Identify level of empathy for users
  • Getting to know each other
David
David
Thomas
Thomas
Michel
Michael
Eric
Eric
Mark
Mark
Heidi
Heidi
Michel
Michael
Frank
Frank
Rob
Rob
Overview of some of the workshops done.
Overview of some of the workshops done.

Workshop Synthesis

As I began making my way through all the feedback gathered internally, two themes began to appear that I categorized under expectations and concerns.

Expectations

Easily access information in a logical way. Performance - speed / snappier better look and feel, more intuitive

More intuitive

More modern than hartford

Consistent with what the market wants

  • -Ease of use
  • -Flexibility to config for big clients
  • -Historically focused on functionality
  • -Be able to lead

More up to date

Speed

be #1

  • -Making the portal more intuitive
  • -Consistent across clients
  • -Clients needs met
  • -GUI is professional looking in terms of design
  • -Hartford was disappointing
  • -Look and feel are consistent among the different products
  • -LTD/life annuity is consistent in design
  • -easily consume the product, consistent & simple

Scalable - future product ready

  • -Selling functionality, selling experience.
  • -Experience is suboptimal, prevents selling the functions
  • -Find a "wow" factor

Be a replacement for other internal tools

Concerns

Considering all key stakeholders

That we forget the consumer

Critical decisions made with the right information

Enough time to reflect, view core principals, requirements, etc...

Over engineering something.

Have enough time for SWE to build, and also to select a design language that is consistent among different apps and portals.

Hartford was disappointing

  • -nowhere to go but up
  • -every decision takes too much input
  • -making decisions/changes without knowledge of the impact

Presentation

Over focus on "best practice"

Lack of presentation!

Ease of use

Lack of internal feedback and apply to platform

Get trapped in a design because of data structure

Workshop Synthesis - Empathy Check

I was curious how, or if the team looked at users. Did they have a big backlog of UX research that needed to be looked at? Sadly no, but they were listening & thinking of users in their own way. I tried to see what they thought by asking the question “What do you think are some of the main user pain points?

Perceived user pain points

System limitations

  • comment blocks
  • Note and task organization
  • Icons!!!

Configurability, allowing users to "control" some things on their own

Opportunity report in and out navigation data layout Advanced Search!

Create a letter is difficult to get to.

Modernize front-end user experience

Too much data on the UI extra buttons/icons/fields

Self reporting on an ad-hoc basis

Speed

What we chose do display and what we don't. Based on real estate limitations

Customization of the UI (what you want to see: reports, layout of a page) based on role (manager vs employee)

OCC matching needs to be updated/improved

Need to figure out core LTD claim mgmt

Limited products...significant opportunity to expand scope

Design / UX fragmented a lot of isolated components/features

no "Quick Actions" - you have to go into EVERYTHING!

Some of these might seem trivial, take "icons" for example. While I think most users wouldn't point to that as the most important pain point, the icons did look like they were from the 1990s MS paint era.

Scope

I decided to split such an obscure and tremendous task as "redesign" into several stages. Each high-level stage has also been broken down into specific steps and actions.

While this mostly follows the double diamond, it's nice to know the exact steps taken within each phase of the process, as well as included the alignment that is needed before the design process can start.

Internal alignment

Stakeholder workshops to define:

  • Redesign expectations
  • Initial release schedule
  • Initial resource availability

Discovery

  • Synthesizing analytics & workshop data
  • Watching user sessions
  • collecting user feedback from help desk
  • 1-1 User sessions
  • A/B testing
  • Consistent use of surveys
  • Desk Research
  • Sitemap
  • User flows

Define

  • Sync user needs with business needs to create a path to move forward
  • Updated Release Schedule
  • Updated Resource availability
  • KPI's/Metrics for success
  • Early design work

Design

  • Defining the animation rules
  • Matching design system tokens with frontend components
  • Defining standards (spacing, layouts, grids, colors, components)
  • Wireframes
  • High Fidelity Designs

Validate

  • 1-1 User sessions
  • A/B testing
  • Prototyping

Next Steps

  • Surveys
  • Watching User Sessions
  • Analytics data
  • A/B testing

Implementation

  • Small releases
  • Design system
  • Dev Handoff
Implementation image

Discovery

Discovery

Information Architecture

One of the first things I did after receiving my credentials to the test environments was map out the entire site as it is. First, I did so visually (this comes in handy constantly), then a more structured site map. As we rework the information architecture, this will be updated.

Information Architecture
Information Architecture

Identifying a modern look

All stakeholders agree we should have a “modern” look. But what does that look like? I gathered several products that I interpreted as modern and put them in front of stakeholders to have a discussion about the direction our design was headed.

Identifying a modern look

Interviews & Mental Modeling

To better understand how agents currently process claims and identify potential problems, I advocated for conducting user interviews first before diving into solutions. I also invited our developers to participate in mental mapping sessions with me, so that as a group, we can brainstorm solutions based on our findings.

I interviewed around 16 users who have used the platform for varying lengths in time, ranging from 1 month to 3 years. We found that:

  • Users always have a task or reason for logging in and feel as though there are too many steps to execute on a task.
  • It's not always clear what status the system is in, i.e. “did the form submit?” or “where is the error?”
  • There's a need to see not only what users are working on themselves, but what others have going on.
  • Data is very important, but a way to have insight into that data is not easily accessible, and the way data is presented is confusing.
  • There's no method to keep track of work, making task management difficult.

Because of these difficulties, a number of users use additional tools to do the work that should be managed within the system; others end up not using the system at all, even when it would be more organized to do so.

Competitive Analysis

Competitive Analysis

A visual look at our competitors

A visual look at our competitors

Definition

Definition

Workshop Synthesis - What does it mean

After looking at the feedback on the current product I decided there would be three main themes that the design should focus on and impact during the initial redesign. Things such as “speed” “area X is difficult to use” and so on will be addressed as we are touching every part of this product, and through the below themes we will be able to make sure specific areas of concern are addressed in a data-backed method.

User & Business Goals

white label ready
white label ready
Team collaboration
Team collaboration
Bring actionable data forward
Bring actionable data forward
Create a modern, sleek, scalable design language
Create a modern, sleek, scalable design language
Create user feedback loop
Create user feedback loop
Give stakeholders Product Development Insight
Give stakeholders Product Development Insight
Meaningful use of system status
Meaningful use of system status
Personalization through user types
Personalization through user types

What is Modern

Each of the above pillars was looked at in-depth, here is an example of how I approached our creation of a modern product.

FastTrack defines modern as:

mod·ern

/ˈmädərn/
adjective

FastTrack will be described as a product capable of greater operational efficiency with a reduced time-to-market while being able to adapt to new technology. The experience will be consistent across verticals and provide a great deal of value to users.

"My company is using modern technology" - Our Users.

noun

a product that advocates or practices a departure from monolithic styles or values.

To have actionable data on all of these things we defined as modern, we are going introduce several metrics:

  • Clicks to complete a task
  • Load Time
  • Time to complete a task
  • Error Rate
  • Trust Rating
  • Ease of Use Rating
  • SUS score
  • NPS score

User Flows

Now that we have done initial user interviews, we have some insight into the typical paths our different user types are taking, so we worked to shorten that path to those common destinations, and bring forward the most used features. KPI: Clicks to complete task One test I conducted was on the users ability to make changes to client profiles. Average, Median & Range of Clicks to complete task in monolith: 11.25, 10.5, 10 Average, Median & Range of Clicks to complete task in Modern: 3.7, 3.5, 4

Monolith

Home
Search
Search Results
Select Client
View Profile
Update Client

Modern

Home
Update Client via quick actions

Look & Feel

After reviewing and defining what “modern” looks like to stakeholders, I had enough information to begin working on our visual language. Here is an example of the monolith UI next to the updated up.

Monolith

Monolith

Modern

Modern

Monolith UI Components

Multiple styles of tables, but no use cases to validate the different styles.

Monolith UI Components

Modern UI Components

By building out our atomic design system we can have one table style that is capable of handling the different data types.

Modern UI Components

WCAG 2.1 AA

I needed to make sure we follow WCAG 2.1 AA standards. So I conducted an audit on the existing product and made sure the standards going forward resolved any of those issues that others may have missed.

WCAG 2.1 AA

Colors

Colors were being used inconsistently and without WCAG 2.1 AA compliance. This was an opportunity to set some standards and make sure we are in good standing with AA standards. Although our new palette has 45+ colors, there will only be 5 used in the majority of the design work. The others will be good for certain use cases(data visualization, system status, marketing, etc...).

Monolith Colors

Monolith Colors
Monolith Colors
Monolith Colors
Monolith Colors
Monolith Colors
Monolith Colors

Modern Colors

Base

These are base black and white color styles to quickly swap out if you need to.

AAA 21.1
White #FFFFFF
AAA 21:1
Black #181818
Gray

Gray is a neutral color and is the foundation of the color system. Almost everything in UI design — text, form fields, backgrounds, dividers — are usually gray.

AA 4.84
25 #FCFCFD
AA 4.73
50 #F9FAFB
AA 4.49
100 #F2F4F7
4.19
200 #EAECF0
1.48
300 #D0D5DD
2.58
400 #98A2B3
AA 4.95
500 #667085
AAA 7.65
600 #475467
AAA 10.41
700 #344054
AAA 17.79
900 #101828
Primary

The primary color is your "brand" color, and is used across all interactive elements such as buttons, links, inputs, etc. This color can define the overall feel and can elicit emotion.

AA 6.39
25 #FCFAFF
AA 6.16
50 #F9F5FF
AA 4.96
500 #0066CC
AA 6.63
700 #0058AF
AAA 8.67
800 #004C97
AAA 10.78
900 #043668
Error

Error colors are used across error states and in "destructive" actions. They communicate a destructive/negative action, such as removing a user from your team.

AA 6.4
25 #FFFBFA
AA 6.06
50 #FEF3F2
AA 5.4
100 #FEE4E2
AA 4.56
200 #FECDCA
1.95
300 #FDA29B
2.78
400 #F97066
3.76
500 #F04438
AA 4.82
600 #D92D20
AA 6.60
700 #B42318
Warning

Warning colors can communicate that an action is potentially destructive or "on-hold". These colors are commonly used in confirmations to grab the users' attention.

AA 5.28
25 #FFFCF5
AA 5.17
50 #FFFAEB
AA 4.75
100 #FEF0C7
4.15
200 #FEDF89
1.54
300 #FEC84B
1.84
400 #FDB022
2.34
500 #F79009
3.49
600 #DC6803
AA 5.40
700 #B54708
AAA 9.48
900 #7A2E0E
Success

Success colors communicate a positive action, positive trend, or a successful confirmation. If you're using green as your primary color, it can be helpful to introduce a different hue for your success green.

AA 5.31
25 #FFFCF5
AA 5.17
50 #FFFAEB
AA 4.79
100 #FEF0C7
4.24
200 #FEDF89
1.52
300 #FEC84B
1.91
400 #FDB022
2.63
500 #F79009
3.74
600 #DC6803
AA 5.44
700 #B54708
AAA 9.68
900 #7A2E0E

Design

Design

Brand Customization

Administrators now have the ability to self-manage brand colors, logo, and fonts, and select from a light or dark theme. This frees up some engineering resources in the long run and reduces our time and effort when onboarding new clients.

Brand Customization
Brand Customization

Modernized Homepage

Modernized  Homepage
Modernized  Homepage

Enhanced Forms

Enhanced Forms
Enhanced Forms
Enhanced Forms

Monolith

Monolith

Modernized

Modernized

Validate

Validate

Usability Testing

We conducted 2 rounds of usability testing where we assessed 12 target users has the ability to complete several tasks from the user flows. We evaluated based on the metrics of effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction.

  • Effectiveness & Efficiency - 0% Error Rate as users quickly accomplished tasks in both rounds
  • Users Subjective Satisfaction - Users feel it’s effortless to use, and are excited about the release

Key Insights

80% of users “Strongly Agreed” that this was one of the top 5 most modern applications they use at work.
80% of users “Strongly Agreed” that this was one of the top 5 most modern applications they use at work.
Clicks To Complete Task, Error Rate and Time On Task were all improved metrics when compared to the monolith.
Clicks To Complete Task, Error Rate and Time On Task were all improved metrics when compared to the monolith.
100% of users see this as a significant improvement to their workflow.
100% of users see this as a significant improvement to their workflow.
SUS Score went from below average to above average.
SUS Score went from below average to above average.

Next Steps

Keep an Eye on Our KPI’s

  • -Time to complete tasks
  • -SUS score
  • -Among others

Bring data forward

While we have brought a lot of the data forward, I still see a need to push this further.

Key work flows

There are some workflows that need to be touched on and improved upon that we didn't have time for in this first iteration.